What is Knee Replacement Surgery?
Knee replacement surgery involves the removal of damaged portions of the knee joint bones and replacing them with artificial implants. The main goal of this procedure is to alleviate knee pain and stiffness typically associated with osteoarthritis.
Individuals undergoing knee replacement surgery often suffer from advanced knee arthritis, characterized by the deterioration of knee cartilage leading to a rough, uneven knee surface. This condition, known as “bone-on-bone” arthritis, results in pain, stiffness, instability, and changes in body alignment. In addition to osteoarthritis, knee replacement surgery can benefit individuals with knee joint damage due to injuries or other underlying conditions. Knee replacement surgery in India is one of the most sought-after surgeries by patients from all over the globe.
What are the Different Types of Knee Replacement Surgery?
There exist two primary categories:
- total knee replacement, involving the complete replacement of the joint with artificial surfaces,
- partial knee replacement, which entails replacing only the damaged compartment of the knee. Total knee replacement is the more prevalent procedure among the two.
What is the cost of Knee Replacement Surgery in Mumbai?
Knee replacement surgery cost in Mumbai starts from Rs.2.50 Lakh ($3000). The cost of the surgery will also go up to Rs.3.80 Lakh ($4550), depending on the type of surgery needed or the patient’s condition. There will be other additional factors involved in the total cost of the treatment. It’s important to be aware of these factors.
- Total knee replacement surgery cost in Mumbai can start from Rs. 2.60 Lakhs to Rs. 5.50 Lakhs.
- Partial knee replacement surgery cost in Mumbai on average starts from Rs. 90,000 to Rs. 4 Lakhs.
- Bilateral Knee Replacement cost in Mumbai starts from Rs. 3 Lakhs to Rs. 8 Lakhs for both knees.
Factors That Can Affect the Cost of Knee Replacement Surgery in Mumbai
Below are some of the factors that can affect Knee Replacement Surgery cost in Mumbai:
- Type of surgery
- Surgeon’s fees
- Extent of the joint degeneration
- Type of implant used
- Choice of treatment hospital
- Choice of the hospital room
- Postoperative physiotherapy and care required
- Post-surgery consultation charges
- Cost of anesthesia and other surgical equipment
- Cost of medications and assistive devices required post-surgery
Knee Replacement Surgery cost in Mumbai not only provides top-notch medical care and facilities comparable to renowned healthcare institutions globally, but also takes into consideration accommodation, meals, and transportation expenses.
What are Knee Implants made up of?
The choice of knee replacement prosthesis design and materials is tailored to each unique patient. Typically, the main components of the implant are crafted from metal, such as titanium or chrome-cobalt alloys. These implants are secured in place either through cement bonding or osseointegration, where the patient’s bone integrates with a porous metal surface. A plastic spacer is placed between the tibial and femoral implant surfaces, made of polyethylene.
Femoral components are commonly composed of metal alloys like cobalt chromium or metal-ceramic alloys such as oxidized zirconium. The patellar component is typically made of plastic (polyethylene), while the tibial insert component also consists of polyethylene. The tibial tray component can be constructed from cobalt-chromium (metal alloy), titanium (metal alloy), or polyethylene (plastic).
How is Knee Replacement Surgery performed and Diagnosed?
Your healthcare provider and surgeon will provide you with instructions on how to prepare for surgery. This may include a physical exam, blood tests, an electrocardiogram, a dental exam, and imaging tests such as a knee X-ray, MRI, or CT scan. It’s important to inform your provider and surgeon about any medications or supplements you are taking, as you may need to stop taking some of them before the surgery. Additionally, your surgeon will advise you on when to stop eating and drinking the day before the surgery, typically 12 hours before the procedure.
Procedure For Knee Replacement Surgery
On the day of the surgical procedure, anesthesia will be administered to ensure that you are pain-free. An anesthesiologist will administer either general anesthesia to induce sleep during the operation or regional anesthesia to numb the lower part of your body.
Throughout a knee replacement surgery, the surgeon will:
- Eliminate damaged cartilage and bone.
- Implant the artificial knee joint.
- Place a plastic spacer to replicate the smooth cushion of the cartilage that was damaged or removed.
- Reshape the patella (kneecap) to accommodate the new artificial knee joint (if necessary).
After the surgical procedure, you will be transferred to a postoperative care unit. The medical team will closely observe you for several hours to ensure a smooth awakening from the anesthesia. Additionally, they will continuously monitor your vital signs and manage your pain levels.
While some individuals undergoing knee replacement surgery are discharged on the same day, others may require an overnight stay in the hospital. Your surgeon will provide guidance on when it is appropriate for you to be discharged and return home.
Why Choose Delhi for Knee Replacement Surgery?
Mumbai is a city that is located in India and is one of the best healthcare service providers and provides the best treatment which is on par with other top countries. These are some reasons why international patients choose Mumbai as a top destination as per their budget and treatment.
- Complete treatment transparency.
- Have the greatest orthopedic specialists.
- Known as the best according to international standards.
- Reasonable Price.
- Utilizing top-notch services to ensure infection-free status.
Why Choose Dr. Narender Kumar Magu?
Dr. Narender Kumar Magu is a world-renowned orthopedic surgeon from India whose outstanding expertise and dedication to the field have gained him international fame. For several decades, Dr. N. K. Magu has proven to be an exceptional specialist in many orthopedic fields, especially when it comes to hip preservation, reconstruction, proximal femoral osteotomies, and other related areas. His reputation as one of the best orthopedic surgeons in the world has been cemented by his unparalleled commitment to enhancing the quality of life for his many patients.
